Unemployment transitions in the mexican labour market and the role of job search channels
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18381/eq.v15i2.7128Palabras clave:
Labour market transitions, job search channels, MéxicoResumen
This study examines the overall effects of a set of personal characteristics, search channels and financial variables on the probability of transitioning from unemployment to employment. Using the National Occupational and Employment Survey 2005-2015 (ENOE in Spanish). There seems to be a positive and strong correlation between being formally employed and transitioning to a formal employment in period t + 1. There is a “wait unemployment”, because those with lower levels of education experience more transitions relative to more educated individuals.There seems to be a presence of a “scarring effect” which is picked up when introducing the duration of weeks of job search in the estimation, and means that unemployment spells are positively associated with remaining unemployed. Finally, women seem to benefit more when using different types of search channels such as uploading or replying a job offer online and using newspapers or classified ads to get a job.Descargas
Citas
Addison, J. & Portugal, P. (2002). Job search methods and outcomes, Oxford Economic Papers, 54, 505-533.
Alcaraz, C. & Chiquiar, D. & Salcedo, A. (2015). Informality and segmentation in the mexican labor market, Working Papers, 2015-25, Banco de México.
Arulampalam, W. (2001). Is unemployment really scarring? Effects of unemployment experiences on wages, The Economic Journal, 111, F585-F606.
Arulampalam, W., Booth, A. & Taylor, M. (2000). Unemployment persistence, Oxford Economic Papers, 52, 24-50.
Bong Joon, Y. (1981). A model of unemployment duration with variable search intensity, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 63, 599-609.
Calderón-Madrid, A. (2008). Unemployment dynamics in México: Can micro-data shed light on the controversy of labor market segmentation in developing countries?.
Disponible en https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268033183_Unemployment_dynamics_in_México_Can_micro-_data_shed_light_on_the_controversy_of_labor_market_segmentation_in_developing_countries.
Cameron, A. C. & Trivedi, P. K. (2005). Microeconometrics, no. 9780521848053 in Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press. Disponible en http://www.centroportici.unina.it/centro/Cameron&Trivedi.pdf
Chirinko, R. S. (1982). An empirical investigation of the returns to job search, The American Economic Review, 72, 498-501.
Devine, T. J. & Kiefer, N. M. (1991). Empirical Labor Economics: The Search Approach, Oxford University Press.
Duval, R. & Orraca, P. (2011). Análisis por cohortes de la participación laboral en México (1987-2009), El Trimestre Económico, LXXVIII (2), 343-375.
Esquivel, H. G. & Ordaz Diaz, J. L. (2008). ¿Es la política social una causa de informalidad en México?, Ensayos, 1 (XXVII), 1-32.
Holzer, H. J. (1988). Search method use by unemployed youth, Journal of Labor Economics, 6, 1-20.
Keeley, M. C. & Robins, P. K. (1985). Government programs, job search requirements, and the duration of unemployment, Journal of Labor Economics, 3, 337-362.
Kuhn, P. & Skuterud, M. (2004). Internet Job search and Unemployment Durations, The American Economic Review, 94, 218-232.
Lockwood, B. (1991). Information externalities in the labour market and the duration of unemployment, The Review of Economic Studies, 58, 733-753.
Maloney, W. (2004). Informality Revisited, World Development, 32, issue 7, 1159-1178. Disponible en http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:32:y:2004:i:7:p:1159-1178.
Márquez, G. & Ruiz-Tagle, C. (2004). Search methods and outcomes in developing countries: The case of venezuela, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department 4383.
Meliciani, V. & Radicchia, D. (2011). The informal recruitment channel and the quality of job-worker matches: an analysis on Italian survey data, Industrial and Corporate Change, 20, 511-554.
Mortensen, D. T. (1986). Job search and labor market analysis. Chapter 15, Elsevier, Volume 2, 849-919.
Narendranathan, W. & Elias, P. (1993). Influences of past history on the incidence of youth unemployment: Empirical findings for the UK, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 55, 161-85.
Reilly, B. & Hyder, A. (2006). Public sector job preferences and unemployment durations: Evidence from Pakistan.
Weber, A. & Mahringer, H. (2002). Choice and success of job search methods, Tech. rep., Institute for Advanced Studies, economics Series.
Woltermann, S. (2002). Job-Search Methods and Labor Market Transitions in a Segmented Economy, mimeo.
Wu, Z. (2010). Self-selection and earnings of migrants: Evidence from rural China, Asian Economic Journal, 24, 23-44.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Los autores ceden a EconoQuantum, Revista de Economía y Finanzas, los derechos de publicación y difusión de su trabajo titulado “_________________________________________”, tanto en medios impresos como digitales.
